encyclopedia of the holocaust

By May 16, 1943, the Germans had crushed the uprising and left the ghetto area in ruins. They also included five million of people who were not Jewish, mainly Poles and Roma.. Events: The Anschluss, Anti-Nazi Boycotts, the Barbie Trial, the Bermuda Conference, Death Marches, the Eichmann Trial, Slovak National Uprising, and the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. ISBN-13: 978-0028645278. Holocaust is a word of Greek origin meaning \"sacrifice by fire.\" The Nazis, who came to power in Germany in January 1933, believed that Germans were \"racially superior\" and that the Jews, deemed \"inferior,\" were an alien threat to the so-called German racial community.During the er… Even before the Second World War, the word was sometimes used to describe the death of a large group of people, but since 1945, it has become almost synonymous with the murder of the European Jews during the Second World War. Reports about large-scale Nazi massacres of European Jews began reaching the West in late 1941. Top subscription boxes – right to your door, © 1996-2021, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. Holocaust, Hebrew Shoʾah (“Catastrophe”), Yiddish and Hebrew Ḥurban (“Destruction”), the systematic state-sponsored killing of six million Jewish men, women, and children and millions of others by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II. View the list of all donors. The description of this book should turn you off right away. Holocaust or Shoah? Music and Musicians Persecuted during the HolocaustOn November 15, 1936, three years after Adolf Hitler came to power, the New York Times reported that the statue of Felix Mendelssohn in Leipzig had been destroyed. TTY: 202.488.0406, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. It is the largest North American repository of original documents on the Holocaust. Source for information on Music and Musicians Persecuted during the Holocaust: Encyclopedia of Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity dictionary. The word ‘holocaust’ comes from ancient Greek and means ‘burnt offering’. Holocaust victims died in many ways. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945 is a seven-part encyclopedia series that explores the history of the concentration camps, ghettos, forced-labor camps, and other sites of detention, persecution, or state-sponsored murder run by Nazi Germany and other Axis powers in Europe and Africa. A small team of editors, writers and researchers at the Museum, plus hundreds of volunteers and scholars from around the world, began working on the Encyclopedia in 1999. "Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensive...more The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe. Each of the Encyclopedia’s seven volumes will describe … Reviewed in the United States on July 22, 2014, If you are interested in history this is a good story to read. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. It covers nations such as Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Soviet Union, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United States, and Yugoslavia. Perhaps even more significantly, the chief rabbi of Rome during WW II (clearly someone who knew more about Pius's work than the editors of this Encyclopedia) converted to Christianity in thanks for the work of the Pope is saving hundreds of thousands of Jews. Buy Encyclopedia of the Holocaust - 4 Volumes by Gutman, Israel (ISBN: 9780028960906) from Amazon's Book Store. Most are of people, but some illustrate documents and places. Unfortunately, the dense text and few photographs make them appear otherwise. It was published in an English-language translated edition by Macmillan in tandem with the Hebrew language original edition published by Yad Vashem (יד ושם), the Holocaust Remembrance Authority in Israel. In a century when over 140 million people died in wars, the Holocaust may long be the ultimate symbol of inhumanity. He was the leader of Germany during that country’s participation in World War II, and he oversaw the Nazi Party’s implementation of the Bolface numbers in the index denote encyclopedia entries. Captioned black-and-white photographs, totaling more than 300, appear on many of the pages. All rights reserved. Yad Vashem, created by the Israeli Parliament in 1953 as the premier memorial for the Jewish people, contains the world's single largest repository of information on the Holocaust; its name is synonymous with the most extensive collection of published and unpublished documents on this subject in existence in one place. The Holocaust Project. During The Holocaust, millions of people died or were killed in Nazi Germany.These Holocaust victims included about six million Jewish people. 3Raul Hilberg, The Destruction of the European Jews (Student Edition), New York, 1985, p. 263. Washington, DC 20024-2126 Avenues for further research are incorporated at the conclusion of each entry and in a comprehensive bibliography of primary works of Holocaust literature and a second bibliography of critical studies of Holocaust literature. Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. --Reference Reviews. To get the free app, enter your mobile phone number. The essays are followed by more than 650 entries on the major subjects of the Holocaust, including people, cities and countries, camps, resistance movements, political actions, and outcomes. RBBCopyright © American Library Association. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club that’s right for you for free. Enter your mobile number or email address below and we'll send you a link to download the free Kindle App. Wonderfully crafted resource for Third Reich and/or Shoah historiography. The Germans called this “the final solution to the Jewish question.” The encyclopedia contains more than 650 alphabetical entries covering famous, infamous, and unfamiliar people; places, such as countries and concentration camps; events, including death marches and Kristallnacht; and concepts, such as Art of the Holocaust , Aryanization , and Final Solution . The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Encyclopedia of the Holocaust (2000, Hardcover) at the best online prices at eBay! January 20: Wannsee Conference, Berlin. We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Piechart showing distribution of Holocaust deaths during World War II, 1939–1945 The Holocaust, sometimes called The Shoah (Hebrew: השואה‎), was a genocide in which Nazi Germany systematically killed people during World War II. The Holocaust Encyclopedia is the only comprehensive single-volume work of reference providing both a reflective overview of the subject and abundant detail concerning major events, policy decisions, cities, and individuals. 4See Lucy Dawidowicz, The War Against the Jews, 1933-1945, New York, … Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. As part of our commitment to increasing the visibility, impact, and productivity of the field of Holocaust studies in the US and abroad, the Mandel Center is pleased to announce that the first three volumes of the Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, 1933–1945, are fully accessible and free to the public here. Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics, Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically, Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust, Explore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust. More than 300 black-and-white photographs - many never before published in one resource - bear witness to the horrors of the Nazi regime and attest to the invincibility of the human spirit. On April 19, 1943, the Warsaw ghetto uprising began after German troops and police entered the ghetto to deport its surviving inhabitants. Your selected delivery location is beyond seller's shipping coverage for this item. It also covers organizations such as: American Jewish Conference, Christian Churches, Council for German Jewry, Deutsche Ausrustungswerke, French Police, the Gestapo, Hungarian Gendarmerie, Institut d'Etudes des Questions Juives, Iron Guard, Office of Special Investigations, Red Cross International, Relief Committee for the War-stricken Jewish Population, United Nations War Crimes Commission, War Refugee Board, the Wehrmacht, and World Jewish Congress and much more. ISBN-10: 0028645278. An ideal reference work. Holocaust deniers assert that the slaughter of European Jews by the Nazis during World War II never happened. Free shipping for many products! JUF partners with Encyclopedia Britannica to bring you their collection of Britannica's Holocaust Project resources. 'nonsensational material' is how the book bills itself. Larger libraries should have both this title and the more detailed and comprehensive Encyclopedia of the Holocaust published by Macmillan in 1990, but smaller libraries may find the title under review sufficient for their needs. As civilized human beings, we fail to understand how events of such horror could have taken place, and how an idea so inhumanly warped could have spread like wildfire through an entire continent, instigating the systematic annihilation of millions of Jews. You're listening to a sample of the Audible audio edition. Then you can start reading Kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required. Encyclopedia of the Holocaust Edited by Israel Gutman Reference D804.3.E53 1990 v1-4. The contributing scholars have managed to make the information accessible to many age groups. Combining essays (ranging in length from 4 to more than 15 pages) with encyclopedia entries, this reference work offers student and adult researchers a comprehensive look at the Holocaust. "Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensiveThe teaching of the history of the Holocaust is mandatory in many states in the U.S. as part of the secondary school curriculum. Surviving ghetto residents were deported to concentration camps or killing centers. Adolf Hitler, leader of the Nazi Party (from 1920/21) and chancellor and Fuhrer of Germany (1933–45). Words in capital letters indicate entries in the encyclopedia portion of the volume. Combining essays (ranging in length from 4 to more than 15 pages) with encyclopedia entries, this reference work offers student and adult researchers a comprehensive look at the Holocaust. By May 16, 1943, the Germans had crushed the uprising and left the ghetto area in ruins. 2Israel Gutman (Editor in Chief), Encyclopedia of the Holocaust, Volume 2, New York, 1990, p. 788. With the German Empire destroyed, a new parliamentary government called the Weimar Republic was formed. This text, in its failure to recognize such efforts, fails the dual tests of editorial objectivity and historical accuracy. On April 19, 1943, the Warsaw ghetto uprising began after German troops and police entered the ghetto to deport its surviving inhabitants. Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensive, authoritative one-volume reference that provides reliable information on this ignoble and frightening episode of modern history. JUF 30 … Although the encyclopedia is easy to read and use and contains no disturbing pictures, it is not recommended for users younger th… Winner of the 2013 National Jewish Book Award The illustrated three-volume Geographical Encyclopedia of the Holocaust in Hungary is a definitive, authoritative, and magisterial resource, thorough and exhaustive. After its defeat in World War I, Germany was humiliated by the Versailles Treaty, which reduced its prewar territory, drastically reduced its armed forces, demanded the recognition of its guilt for the war, and stipulated it pay reparations to the allied powers. The eight essays, covering a variety of Holocaust-related topics, were all written by scholars associated with Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority in Israel. Lambda Publishers, Inc.; illustrated edition (January 1, 2009). Please try again. Their program became known as the Holocaust. ISBN. Millions were murdered by the Nazis, especially in concentration camps and extermination camps (death camps). The bibliography contains mainly adult titles, many of which will not be accessible for younger high-school students who could be using the volume. The Museum has published three volumes and is working on four more. Reviewed in the United States on May 29, 2016, Reviewed in the United States on September 27, 2003. The term holocaust, with origins in the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible, translates the Hebrew expression olah as holokauston, meaning \"a burnt sacrifice\" (Berenbaum 2000, p. 31). The Encyclopedia is intended for all students and teachers of the Holocaust, regardless of their levels of learning. There was a problem loading your book clubs. Later, during World War II (1939–45), they decided to kill as many Jews as possible. When it is complete, the Encyclopediawill be the most comprehensive and up-to-date guide to the Nazi camp system in existence. 1942. Encyclopedia of the Holocaust 1st Edition by Israel Gutman (Editor) 5.0 out of 5 stars 5 ratings. YIVO Holocaust Archive The YIVO Holocaust Archive holds close to 7 million pages of documents in more than 10 languages, covering events in all countries occupied by the Third Reich or where the circumstances of the Holocaust were experienced. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. ''Encyclopedia of the Holocaust'' is a comprehensive, authoritative one-volume resource that provides reliable, non-sensational information on this heinous and frightening period of recent history. Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensive, authoritative one-volume reference that provides reliable information on this ignoble and frightening episode of modern history. Written in association with Yad Vashem, this encyclopedia features eight essays on the Holocaust on such topics as the history of European Jewry, Jewish achievements and contributions to European culture, and the rise of anti-Semitism. Contact. Published by Yad Vashem, the Holocaust Remembrance Authority in Israel, the Encyclopedia contains hundreds of entries and was a winner of the 1990 American Library Association’s Dartmouth Medal. Even the NY Times (which rarely has anything complimentary to say regarding the Church), in its editorial on 25 December 1942, stated "The voice of Pius XII is a lonely voice in the silence and darkness enveloping Europe this Christmas...we realize that he is about the only ruler left on the Continent of Europe who dares to raise his voice at all." The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust (1990) has been called "the most recognized reference book on the Holocaust". It covers camps such as: Auschwitz, Belzec, Bergen-Belsen, Blechhammer, Buchenwald, Dachau, Gross-Rosen, Pawiak Prison, Plaszow, Ravensbruck, Sachsenhausen, Sobibor, Skarzysko-Kamienna, Strasshof, Stutthof, and Treblinka. Read 3 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we don’t use a simple average. In 1933 the Nazi Party took control of the country of Germany. Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensive, authoritative reference hat provides reliable information on this ignoble episode of modern history. The Nazis hated Jewish people and tried to make life hard for them. It also analyzes reviews to verify trustworthiness. Deeply imbued with religious meaning, the expression is presently most closely associated with the Nazi policy of mass murder directed against European Jewry. Please choose a different delivery location or purchase from another seller. Why is ISBN important? Senior German officials are presented with the plan … The only resource of its kind, this encyclopedia provides the most complete picture of the history and culture of Jews in Eastern Europe from the beginnings of their settlement in the region to the present. But it wasn't until January 1944 that President Franklin … Encyclopedia Of The Holocaust book. Covering topics such as different aspects of European Jewry, the Nazi rise to power, the Allies, and the aftermath of the Holocaust, the essays are written in a very readable style. What does this mean? What an awful way to begin. This book covers people such as: Irena Adamowicz, David Ben-Gurion, Winston Churchill, Charles de Gaulle, Jacob Edelstein, Adolf Eichmann, Dwight David Eisenhower, Anne Frank, Joseph Goebbels, Herman Goring, Rudolf Hess, Heinrich Himmler, Adolf Hitler, Cordell Hull, Josef Mengele, Benito Mussolini, Pope Pius XII, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Oskar Schindler, Joseph Stalin, Raoul Wallenberg, Elie Wiesel, Simon Wiesenthal, and Kurt Waldheim. The teaching of the history of the Holocaust is mandatory in many states in the U.S. as part of the secondary school curriculum. The Holocaust was an inconceivable historical event, which forever robbed Western culture of its innocence. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Its tragic but true reading, Reviewed in the United States on June 9, 2012. All its contributors are reputable Holocaust scholars and academics. It will be invaluable for students or general readers who want accurate, unbiased information, or merely an insight into this important subject. Teachers will find it an invaluable instructional tool to help students confront, understand, and never forget the people lost, the lives forever torn apart, and the events that gave rise to the persecution. Holocaust denial is strongest in countries with direct experience with the Nazi past (such as Germany, France, and Austria), but deniers are also active in … It documents and chronicles the wartime fate of the Jewish communities in that country where virulent antisemitism is anything but dead, even today. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! Their entry on Pope Pius XII is a prime example: it embraces the modern-day myth of the Pope's so-called "silence," without speaking of his brave work undertaken to rescue Jews, his unmistakable opposition to the Nazis, and his hiding of the Jews in churches and monasteries through Europe, all of which is well-documented. The volume includes a day-by-day chronology from 1933 to 1945, a bibliography arranged by subject, and an index. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations, Select the department you want to search in. It covers cities such as Antwerp, Berlin, Brussels, Luxembourg, Munich, Minsk, Nuremberg, Odessa, Paris, Prague, and Warsaw. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW This volume is written in a style that will make it useful for high-school students looking for information on various aspects of the Holocaust, and even the adult researcher will find in-depth nformation on most Holocaust topics. This work had the potential to be a terrific addition to the documentation on the Holocaust era, but instead the editors presented a slanted view that that deviated from the purported "factual" aspect of the text. Surviving ghetto residents were deported to concentration camps or killing centers. This bar-code number lets you verify that you're getting exactly the right version or edition of a … The entries vary in length from one paragraph to several pages and, like the essays, are readable for students. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 Reviewed in the United States on October 8, 2018. That the death of 7 million people, the attempt to exterminate a people(whose only crime was that they didnt meet psuedo-scientific racial criteria) is not sensational! Words and phrases within the text, printed in capital letters, indicate other entries in the encyclopedia. ) from Amazon encyclopedia of the holocaust book Store by star, we don ’ t a! 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